Is it dangerous to develop AI?
By: Raul Santiago Insuasty Castañeda
For ages human beings have been the most intelligent
organisms over the earth surface. However, many people fear that something can
remove us from that position. But, what can become more intelligent that us?
The answer mat sound like a terminator movie but many experts predict that in few
years, computers will overthrow our our cognitive skills throughout Artificial
Intelligence. According to Stanford University, which is one of the leading institutions
in this subject “AI is the science and engineering of making of making
intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs (2017, para. 1)”.
But what would happen if these machines become more intelligent than us? Do we
have to fear about this matter? The purpose of this article is to look from
different perspectives Artificial Intelligence threat and try to reach a
conclusion about the risks and myths of this technology.
On the one hand the
development of artificial intelligence will improve our lives in many aspects,
such as reducing errors in complex processes, exploring hostile environments
(like outer space and oceanic floor) and assessing human beings in their daily
life. Other distinguished functions of AI are digital assistants that think logically
because of their lack of emotions, the use of machines to carry out monotonous
tasks and assessing doctors when medicating and making precise surgeries. Michael
Hanuschik, CEO and revolutionary entrepreneur in non-invasive surgery states:
I certainly don’t believe we’ll program ourselves into
oblivion any time soon. AIs are specialized tools. Very powerful tools, but
tools nonetheless. AIs are great at making statistical guesses based on
enormous data sets, but they have no real understanding or comprehension of the
tasks they are performing (2017, “AI will help people make decisions and
enhance our lives,” para 1)
On the other hand, the
use of artificial intelligence has several disadvantages and dangers. Strong
affirmations respect this topic have been made by Elon Musk, CEO of Tesla
Motorsports and Space X “until people see robots go down the street killing
people they don’t know how to react” and “artificial intelligence is the biggest
risk we face as a civilization and needs to be checked as soon as possible
(2017)” put in evidence the worry of some experts about this technology. But which
are the possible risks that the human race face respect AI? Many scientists are
concerned because they don’t know exactly how this new technology will behave,
a clear example of the preoccupation respect this topic is that as human beings
we control the world not because our strength or size, it is because our
intelligence but what would happen if something overpasses our limits?
According to Wisestep.com, some disadvantages of AI also can be the huge costs
of this technology, that machines do not improve with expertise, that AI is not
able to produce new ideas or be creative and that unemployment will rise
because of the better machines abilities.
Finally lets think on
this for a minute, what would happen if some ants are avoiding the construction
of a great construction? Probably we will kill many and leave others without
their habitat, however we are not evil people or we don’t have the intention of
finish with them, also if think it a little bit more it is impossible to talk
with ants and tell them that we are destroying their home because of a new
edification that will be very important for our society, these animals have not
the enough intelligence to understand us. The latter situation can also happen
with artificial intelligence and human beings, nevertheless in this case we are
the ants. Artificial Intelligence will improve our lives in many aspects and
their development will be completed in few decades, however it is important
that this subject gains the necessary popularity within the governments and
countries around the world to guarantee the security of our specie respect this
unknown intelligent machines.
References
- http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/2017/07/17/ai-biggest-risk-face-civilisation-elon-musk-says/
- https://content.wisestep.com/advantages-disadvantages-artificial-intelligence/
- http://blog.ted.com/we-asked-3-experts-how-will-ai-change-our-lives-in-the-near-future/


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